Kalah (the most common Mancala)
- Board: 6 bowls on each side and a big store at each end. Your store is on your right. Each bowl starts with 4 seeds (3 to 6 in other setups).
- Sow: pick a bowl on your side, take all its seeds and drop one in each bowl going counter-clockwise, including your own store but never your opponent's.
- Go again: if your last seed lands in your store, take another turn.
- Capture: if your last seed lands in an empty bowl on your side and the bowl opposite has seeds, both go into your store.
- The end: when either row is empty, each player puts the seeds left on their side into their own store. Most seeds wins.
Oware
- 6 bowls a side, 4 seeds each. The stores only hold what you capture.
- If your last seed makes a bowl on your opponent's side hold 2 or 3, you capture it, plus the bowls just before it that also hold 2 or 3.
- A move that would take every seed your opponent has captures nothing (grand slam rule).
- If your opponent has no seeds, you must give them some if you can.
- First to 25 seeds wins.
Congkak
- 7 bowls a side and 7 seeds in each. Both players start together, sowing at the same time.
- If your last seed lands in a bowl on your side that already had seeds, scoop them up and keep sowing.
- Last seed in your store means go again (up to two times in a row in our game).
- Last seed in an empty bowl on your side captures it and the bowl opposite.
Tips
- In Kalah, look for bowls whose seeds end exactly in your store. Chaining extra turns wins games.
- Keep an eye on empty bowls on your side: they are capture traps for your opponent's seeds.
- Don't leave a big bowl opposite one of your opponent's empty bowls.
Ready to play?Mancala is free on phone, tablet and computer.
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